People typically ask or look China and the United States for help with climate change as they are the two countries that has the largest economies and polluters in the world. These countries’ climate policies have a great effect on the world’s efforts to keep temperatures from rising. These policies have different techniques and goals. To understand where our planet’s climate is headed, we need to know how their distinct methods work and how their collaboration is changing, often in a tense way.
Two Reasons to Take Action on Global Climate Change
China’s Green Goals and What Really Happens in Business
China is the world’s top polluter, but it has ambitious plans: to reach its highest level of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 and develop carbon neutral by the year 2060. China is the world leader in using solar and wind power and buying electric cars, both of which are big investments in renewable energy that help these goals. But its industrial base and persistent reliance on coal are big problems.
Pursuing Progress Without Raising Emissions
China’s economy and its environment policies are very tightly related. The administration wants to transition to green energy, however it also has to deal with issues with reliability of energy and the needs of an economy that is growing quickly. This can make things look inconsistent because more renewable energy capacity is being built at the same time as new coal-fired power plants. The central government regularly gives provinces significant duties to complete, but they don’t always do them successfully.
A Mix of Rules and Rewards
The Inflation Reduction Act and other financial incentives are the main ways that the US government tries to get people to use and produce renewable energy. Rules, including pollution requirements for cars and power plants, are also quite important. State and local governments usually set their own goals and think of new regulations to illustrate that climate action isn’t just the job of the federal government.
Ending Statement
China and the United States’ climate policies are a small example of the bigger problem of climate change around the world. Even though their activities are generally based on what is important to them at home, they have big effects on the rest of the world. As the two biggest polluters, how well they can work through their complicated relationship, find common ground, and speed up the process of getting rid of carbon will be very important for the world to be able to deal with the climate catastrophe.
